[单选]中央于（）5月1日发出指示，要求在全党范围进行一次大规模的整风运动，克服上级机关的官僚主义和中下级机关的命令主义，密切党和人民群众的关系。
A．1950年
B．1951年
C．1953年

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• [单选]党的群众路线教育实践活动要集中解决的“四风”问题是（）。
  A．形式主义、主观主义、官僚主义、命令主义
  B．形式主义、官僚主义、享乐主义、奢靡之风
  C．形式主义、官僚主义、主观主义、奢靡之风
  D．形式主义、官僚主义、享乐主义、地方保护主义

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• 命令主义是不相信群众的表现，而尾巴主义则相反。()

  参考答案：错误

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• 官僚主义典型的表现形式有()

  A.家长作风

  B.主人作风

  C.命令主义作风

  D.事务主义作风

  E.文牍主义作风

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• Passage Four

  Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.

  In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the “battle of the sexes”.

  If the process goes too far and man’s role is regarded as less important—and that has happened in some cases—we are as badly off as before, only in reverse.

  It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of “Momism” — but we don’t want to exchange it for a “neo-Popism”. What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit

  nor the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman’s place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze man’s place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.

  The family is a co-operative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.

  Excessive authoritarianism（命令主义) has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is pertinent (相关的，中肯的) not only to healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family.

  The danger in the sharing of household tasks between the mother and the father is that ______.

  A.the role of the father may become an inferior one B.the role of the mother may become an inferior one C.the children believe that life is a battle of sexes D.sharing leads to constant arguing

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• 【单选题】1952年全国性的“三反”运动刚一结束，中共中央在1953年紧接着发动了以反对官僚主义、反对命令主义、反对（）为主要内容的“新三反”运动。

  A.违法乱纪

  B.形式主义

  C.贪污腐败

  D.本本主义

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