2022年硕士研究生《英语(二)》模拟卷（一）-易搜题

1、第1题答案是

A.hard

B.severe

C.easy

D.likely

本题答案：
A

2、第2题答案是

A.incidence

B.impact

C.inference

D.issue

本题答案：
B

3、第3题答案是

A.In return

B.In effect

C.In vain

D.In contrast

本题答案：
D

4、第4题答案是

A.by

B.into

C.from

D.over

本题答案：
C

5、第5题答案是

A.banned

B.funded

C.granted

D.allowed

本题答案：
A

6、第6题答案是

A.legalizing

B.allocating

C.restricting

D.checking

本题答案：
A

7、第7题答案是

A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Instead

D.Otherwise

本题答案：
C

8、第8题答案是

A.subjects

B.limits

C.consequences

D.strategies

本题答案：
B

9、第9题答案是

A.bought

B.needed

C.purchased

D.sold

本题答案：
D

10、第10题答案是

A.cause

B.study

C.solution

D.qualification

本题答案：
C

11、第11题答案是

A.released

B.noticed

C.kept

D.signed

本题答案：
D

12、第12题答案是

A.effective

B.risky

C.idle

D.familiar

本题答案：
A

13、第13题答案是

A.had

B.consumed

C.used

D.provided

本题答案：
B

14、第14题答案是

A.make up for

B.make for

C.make from

D.make off

本题答案：
A

15、第15题答案是

A.advocates

B.critics

C.observers

D.officials

本题答案：
D

16、第16题答案是

A.ambitious

B.sincere

C.experienced

D.civilized

本题答案：
B

17、第17题答案是

A.distract

B.display

C.distinguish

D.discourage

本题答案：
D

18、第18题答案是

A.normal

B.unusual

C.moderate

D.extreme

本题答案：
C

19、第19题答案是

A.unless

B.until

C.because

D.though

本题答案：
C

20、第20题答案是

A.for

B.off

C.on

D.with

本题答案：
B

21、According to Paragraph 1, America's educational divide______

A.results partly from social inequalities

B.is wider in urban areas than in the suburbs

C.was barely visible before the pandemic

D.has contributed to social disorder

本题答案：
D

22、Thomas Sowell believes that charter schools_____

A.should be given greater autonomy

B.help promote educational equality

C.will squeeze out public schools soon

D.are more exam-oriented than public schools

本题答案：
B

23、According to Paragraph 3, the COVID-19 crisis has prompted the government to_____

A.aid underprivileged students in school choice

B.expand student enrollments in public schools

C.improve the education quality of public schools

D.inject generous funding into traditional schools

本题答案：
A

24、The criticism of learning pods is mentioned to show_______

A.its potential risk to widen the educational divide

B.the difficulty to promote innovations in education

C.the necessity of broader access to quality education

D.the need for tougher regulation in the education sector

本题答案：
C

25、The author's attitude toward Senate Bill 98 can be described as________

A.supportive

B.tolerant

C.disappointed

D.ambiguous

本题答案：
C

26、By referring to the view of Lekoil, Lekan Akinyanmi, the author intends

A.to bring up the topic of fossil fuels and renewable energy

B.to explain why renewable energy are better than fossil fuels

C.to pay special attention to the Chief Executive officer

D.to emphasize the importance of renewable energy

本题答案：
A

27、Which the following is true according to Paragraph 2?

A.It is possible to replace fossil fuels with cleaner fuels now.

B.Fossil fuels are more efficient and environmentally friendly.

C.Environmentalists hold that fossil fuels produce greenhouse gas.

D.The perfect source of renewable energy has been found.

本题答案：
C

28、It can be seen from the available statics in Paragraph 3 that

A.India has been the fastest-growing market for renewable energy globally

B.the top two countries leading the renewable energy markets are in Asia

C.the developed countries have benefited most from renewable energy

D.India has ranked the highest in its growth rate of renewable energy

本题答案：
B

29、The authors attitude towards energy industry is

A.optimistic

B.sensitive

C.gloomy

D.scared

本题答案：
A

30、Which of the following would be the best title of the text?

A.Fossil Fuels May Be the Best Source of Energy Globally

B.Ways of Continuing Using Fossil Fuels As the Major Source of Energy

C.Fossil Fuels, Renewable Energy Will Continue to Play Complementary Roles

D.Fossil fuels Going Nowhere, Renewable Energy Going Everywhere

本题答案：
C

31、The mobile phone has been helping the impoverished in obtaining

A.accessible services

B.mobile-money accounts

C.their bank accounts

D.urgent financial aids

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32、The poor are more likely to be targeted in mobile-phone scams because of

A.the hostility of thieves and impersonators

B.their credulous trait to deceptions

C.their greed for winning unexpected prizes

D.the insecure payment environment

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33、People has been giving away the data on their phone by

A.signing up for mobile apps imprudently

B.selling them for financial profit deliberately

C.paying mobile apps with them knowingly

D.clicking most consent buttons discreetly

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34、It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that

A.the rich put too much concern about privacy

B.privacy will be easily forgone by the poor

C.data security for the poor may get improved

D.higher interest rate is inevitable for data security

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35、Which of the following may be the best title of the text?

A.Avoidable Mobile-phone Scams

B.Mobile-phone Thefts--Targeting The Poor

C.Mobile-phone, A Magic Wand

D.The Hidden Cost of Mobile-phone Convenience

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36、The Trump administration is seeking to______

A.reduce unemployment benefits

B.subsidize health insurance

C.create more jobs

D.cut down on spending

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37、In order to survive COVID-19, businesses need_______

A.a cut in labor payments

B.an increase in its adaptability

C.generous government funding

D.sustained consumer spending

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38、The concern over unemployment benefits is based on the fact that_______

A.their eligibility criteria are too generous

B.they exceed paychecks for many recipients

C.they last a relatively long period of time

D.more people than ever are claiming them

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39、The CARES Act is partly intended to______

A.ensure everyone's right to work

B.give workers more job opportunities

C.expand access to public health information on coronavirus

D.encourage workers to stay at home during the pandemic

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40、What is Dube's attitude towards the proposal from the Trump administration and Republicans?

A.Critical.

B.Favorable.

C.Tolerant.

D.Ambiguous.

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41、第（41）题选________

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

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42、第（42）题选_______

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

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43、第（43）题选_______

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

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44、第（44）题选_______

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

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45、第（45）题选_______

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

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46、Nowadays it is commonly said the human brain works like a computer, maybe even like an advanced supercomputer. Not really. It would be closer to the truth to say it is a greatly enlarged version of what is commonly found in animals of all kinds. Like other species, we use our heads to pin down the patterns of ordinary things and events in the interests of survival. Therefore, while perhaps we all should try to be as rational as humanly possible, there is no reason to think that evolution has had any interest at all in making us rational creatures.
Modern research in the social, psychological, and cognitive sciences is showing us that we actually find it easy to believe almost anything we set our hearts on believing. Even more alarming, we are inclined to accept some things as true that we are not even aware of wanting to believe. We need to accept we aren't the highly rational creatures that philosophers and others have told us we are.
If so, we need to be taught critical thinking because thinking wisely and well isn't something that comes naturally to us just because we are born human beings.

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47、The Youth Volunteer Association at your university is recruiting student volunteers for its Teach in Rural and Remote Schools program. Write an email to
1) apply for this position, and
2) introduce the key points of your work plan.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not use your own name at the end of the email. Use "Li Ming" instead. (10points)

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48、Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15points)

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2022年硕士研究生《英语(二)》模拟卷（一）

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