一个民族的追求与向往、历史与传承往往通过节日______出来。传统节日期间的各种带有仪式性的活动甚至饮食，都能______人们强烈的情感波澜，使人们深深感觉到自己是这个民族的一份子。因此，传统节日______了民族身份认同，是区分不同民族、不同文化的一个标志。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（ ）。
A、影射 漾起 加深
B、表达 掀动 明确
C、彰显 引起 强化
D、展现 激发 建立
相关标签： 传统节日 仪式性
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共用题干第二篇
Ceremonial bathing（仪式性的沐浴）has existed for thousands of years and has many forms, one of which is the sauna. The Finns have perfected the steam bath,or sauna,which may be taken, usually in an enclosed room,by pouring water over hot rocks or as a dry heat bath.The Japanese, Greeks,Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.Dry heat and steam baths had advocates in ancient Rome and pre-Columbian Americans used sweat lodges.
The earliest saunas were probably underground caves heated by a fire that naturally filled with smoke as chimney making was unknown at that time.A fire kept in a fire-pit would heat the rock walls of the cave.After reaching full heat,the smoke was let out of the cave and the stones would retain heat for several hours.A few people today say that the smoke sauna,"savusauna"is the only true sauna experience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor（气味）or smoke. Today most saunas use electric stoves,although gas and wood-burning stoves are available.
Saunas are relaxing and stress relieving. Those with muscle aches or arthritis（关节炎）may find that the heat relaxes muscles and relieves pain and inflammation（炎症）.Asthma patients find that the heat enlarges air passageways of the lung and facilitates breathing. Saunas do not cure the common cold but they may help to alleviate congestion（减轻胸闷感）and speed recovery time. The body's core temperature usually rises 1—2 degrees while in the sauna,thus imitating a slight fever. The sauna could be considered to follow the old saying"feed a cold,starve a fever".The regular use of a sauna may decrease the likelihood of getting a cold in the first place.
Sauna is good for your skin as the blood flow to the skin increases and sweating occurs.Adults sweat about 2 pounds of water per hour on average in a sauna. A good sweat removes dirt and grime （污垢；尘垢）from pores and gives the skin a healthy glow. The loss in water weight is temporary as the body's physiological mechanisms will quickly restore proper volumes.The cardiovascular system（心血管系统）gets a work out（运动，锻炼）as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat exchange.Heart rate may increase from 72 beats per minute on average to 100一150 beats per minute.
A normal heart can handle these stresses but those with heart trouble wishing to begin to use a sauna should seek a doctor's advice. The elderly and those with diabetes（糖尿病）should check with their doctor prior to beginning to take saunas.Pregnant women should not take saunas,particularly in the first three months. Indeed,everyone just starting out should take short sessions（做某事的一段时间）at first to become accustomed to this type of bath. Ceremonial bathing__________.A:is called the sauna by FinnsB:is equivalent to the steam bathC:has various formsD:is held in an enclosed room -
土家族民间十分注重传统节日，土家族的传统节日有（ ）等。
A、赶年
B、火把节
C、三月三
D、四月八
E、六月六
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将传统节日纳入国家法定节日，体现的是对中国传统文化的尊重和回归。中国传统文化是我们精神家园的重要组成部分。但是这些年来，一些"洋节"越来越成为时尚，传统节日反倒有被人们特别是青年人淡忘的趋势。下列不符合文意的一项是（）。
A、作者支持将传统节日纳入国家法定节日的做法
B、传统节日是中国传统文化的重要组成部分
C、一些洋节越来越成为时尚，大部分青年人已经淡忘了传统节日
D、将传统节日纳入国家法定节日可以唤起大家对传统文化的重视
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年味越来越淡，越来越没意思——这是很多人过年的感受。其实式微的不只是春节，元宵、端午、中秋等传统节日也在日渐淡化，这是不争的事实。要究其原因，很多专家都归咎于物质的发展、城乡的转变和洋节的挤兑。这只是表面原因，真正的原因是文化在“异化"和“物化”。节日和人一样都是有灵魂的，当灵魂越来越缺乏依附的载体，节日也就越来越淡。上述这段文字的主题是：
A.传统节日在当今时代面临的危机
B.人们对一些传统节日日益失去兴趣
C.传统节日式微的原因
D.传统节日的文化意味缺失 -
Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic “Maintaining Cultural Heritages of Traditional Holidays” You should write at least 160 words and you should base your composition on the outline (in Chinese)below:1. 传统节日各有文化意义，或纪念或庆祝2. 如今人们庆祝传统节日的方式却更多是休闲或消费3. 应如何保持传统节日的文化传统