50.这个毕业季，格外流行“红毯秀”。据媒体报道，在某高校，当毕业生缓缓走上红毯时，闪光灯聚焦在他们身上，两旁还有“粉丝团”为之欢呼呐喊，场面(堪比)电影节。这一风气甚至还波及高中。高考结束后，武汉、郑州等地多所高中毕业生纷纷举行毕业舞会，学生个个身穿礼服，踏上红毯，甚至还在签名墙上留下“墨宝”。毋庸置疑，毕业典礼是人生中的重大里程碑，通过一些仪式性的活动表达对过往生活的留恋和对美好未来的期待，是极其必要的。但效仿影视明星在红毯上“高光亮相”，未免显得有些不合时宜。因为成长的要义是内心的丰沛富饶，而非拥有多少“粉丝”或几个高难度的造型。文中括号中词语的意思是：
A．比得上B．比不了C．不能比D．比一比

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• 一个民族的追求与向往、历史与传承往往通过节日______出来。传统节日期间的各种带有仪式性的活动甚至饮食，都能______人们强烈的情感波澜，使人们深深感觉到自己是这个民族的一份子。因此，传统节日______了民族身份认同，是区分不同民族、不同文化的一个标志。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（　　）。

  A、影射　漾起　加深

  B、表达　掀动　明确

  C、彰显　引起　强化

  D、展现　激发　建立

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• Sauna【桑拿浴】
  　　Ceremonial(仪式性的)bathing has existed for thousands of years and has many forms, one of which is the sauna. The Finns have perfected the steam bath, or sauna, which may be taken, usually in an enclosed room, by pouring water over hot rocks or as a dry heat bath._____(46)Dry heat and steam baths had advocates in ancient Rome and pre-Columbian Americans used sweat lodges.
  　　The earliest saunas were probably underground caves heated by a fire that naturally filled with smoke as chimney making was unknown at that time. A fire kept in a fire-pit would heat the rock walls of the cave. After reaching full heat, the smoke was let out of the cave and the stones would retain heat for several hours._____(47)Today most saunas use electric stoves, although gas and wood-burning stoves are available.
  　　Saunas are relaxing and stress relieving. Those with muscle aches or arthritis(关节炎)may find that the heat relaxes muscles and relieves pain and inflammation(炎症). Asthma(气喘)patients find that the heat enlarges air passageways of the lung and facilitates breathing. Saunas do not cure the common cold but they may help to alleviate congestion(阻塞)arid speed recovery time._____(48)The sauna could be considered to follow the old saying "feed a cold, starve a fever". The regular use of a sauna may decrease the likelihood of getting a cold in the first place.
  　　Sauna is good for your skin as the blood flow to the skin increases and sweating occurs. Adults sweat about 2 lbs of water per hour on average in a sauna. A good sweat removes dirt and grime from pores and gives the skin a healthy glow. The loss in water weight is temporary as the body's physiological mechanisms will quickly restore proper volumes._____(49)Heart rate may increase from 72 beats per minute on average to 100-150 beats per minute.
  　　A normal heart can handle these stresses but those with heart trouble wishing to begin to use a sauna should seek a doctor's advice. The elderly and those with diabetes should check with their doctor prior to beginning to take saunas._____(50)Indeed, everyone just starting out should take short sessions at first to become accustomed to this type of bath.
  文章(21~25)
  _____
  　　
  A.an extra large sauna and steam room can be used for players to relax in.
  　　B.The cardiovascular system gets a work out as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat exchange.
  　　C.The Japanese, Greeks, Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.
  　　D.The body's core temperature usually rises a 1-2 degrees while in the sauna, thus imitating a slight fever.
  　　E.Pregnant women should not take saunas, particularly in the first three months.
  　　F.A few people today say that the smoke sauna, "savusauna", is the only true sauna experience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor or smoke.
  

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• 共用题干第二篇
  Ceremonial bathing（仪式性的沐浴）has existed for thousands of years and has many forms, one of which is the sauna. The Finns have perfected the steam bath,or sauna,which may be taken, usually in an enclosed room,by pouring water over hot rocks or as a dry heat bath.The Japanese, Greeks,Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.Dry heat and steam baths had advocates in ancient Rome and pre-Columbian Americans used sweat lodges.
  The earliest saunas were probably underground caves heated by a fire that naturally filled with smoke as chimney making was unknown at that time.A fire kept in a fire-pit would heat the rock walls of the cave.After reaching full heat,the smoke was let out of the cave and the stones would retain heat for several hours.A few people today say that the smoke sauna,"savusauna"is the only true sauna experience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor（气味）or smoke. Today most saunas use electric stoves,although gas and wood-burning stoves are available.
  Saunas are relaxing and stress relieving. Those with muscle aches or arthritis（关节炎）may find that the heat relaxes muscles and relieves pain and inflammation（炎症）.Asthma patients find that the heat enlarges air passageways of the lung and facilitates breathing. Saunas do not cure the common cold but they may help to alleviate congestion（减轻胸闷感）and speed recovery time. The body's core temperature usually rises 1—2 degrees while in the sauna,thus imitating a slight fever. The sauna could be considered to follow the old saying"feed a cold,starve a fever".The regular use of a sauna may decrease the likelihood of getting a cold in the first place.
  Sauna is good for your skin as the blood flow to the skin increases and sweating occurs.Adults sweat about 2 pounds of water per hour on average in a sauna. A good sweat removes dirt and grime （污垢；尘垢）from pores and gives the skin a healthy glow. The loss in water weight is temporary as the body's physiological mechanisms will quickly restore proper volumes.The cardiovascular system（心血管系统）gets a work out（运动，锻炼）as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat exchange.Heart rate may increase from 72 beats per minute on average to 100一150 beats per minute.
  A normal heart can handle these stresses but those with heart trouble wishing to begin to use a sauna should seek a doctor's advice. The elderly and those with diabetes（糖尿病）should check with their doctor prior to beginning to take saunas.Pregnant women should not take saunas,particularly in the first three months. Indeed,everyone just starting out should take short sessions（做某事的一段时间）at first to become accustomed to this type of bath. According to the third paragraph,saunas can do all of the following EXCEPT_________.A:reducing the chance of getting coldB:speeding recoveryC:relieving stressD:curing asthma

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• 儿童强迫行为的主要表现包括【】
  A.强迫性洗手B.强迫性计数C.强迫性自我检查D.强迫性焦虑E.刻板的仪式性动作或其他强迫行为

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• 反复检查个人的衣服鞋袜是否整齐属于下列哪种强迫行为（　）。
  A.强迫性洗手B.强迫性计数C.刻板的仪式性动作D.强迫性自我检查

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