阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。（60分）
教授是个极其有名的音乐大师，在授课的第一天，他给自己的新学生一份乐谱。“试试看吧！”他说。乐谱的难度颇高，学生弹得生涩僵滞、错误百出。“还不成熟，回去好好练习！”教授在下课时，如此叮嘱学生。
学生又练习了一个星期，第二周上课时正准备让教授验收，没想到教授又给一份难度更高的乐谱：“试试看吧！”上星期的课教授也没提。学生再次挣扎于更高难度的技巧挑战。第三周，更难的乐谱又出现了。
这样的情形持续着，学生每次在课堂上都被一份新的乐谱所困扰，然后把它带回去练习，接着再回到课堂上，重新面临两倍难度的乐谱，却怎么样都追不上进度，一点也没有因为上周练习而有驾轻就熟的感觉，学生感到越来越不安、沮丧和气馁。
教授走进练习室。学生再也忍不住了，他必须向钢琴大师提出这三个月来何以不断折磨自己的质疑。教授没开口，他抽出最早的那份乐谱，交给了学生。“弹奏吧！”他以坚定的目光望着学生。不可思议的事情发生了，连学生自己都惊讶万分，他居然可以将这首曲子弹奏得如此美妙，如此精湛！教授又让学生试了第二堂课的乐谱，学生依然呈现出超高水准的表现……演奏结束后，学生怔怔地望着老师，说不出话来。
“如果，我任由你表现最擅长的部分，可能你还在练习最早的那份乐谱，就不会有现在这样的程度……”钢琴大师缓缓地说。
要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。
相关问题推荐
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完形填空。
Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race. Both look very strong and fast. 1 one runner speeds ahead and wins the race. The other falls behind. Some athletes can reach great 2 such as the achievement of an Olympic gold medal. Others never live up to their 3 . What kind of 4 before a race or another event makes the 5 ？ Everyone knows that athletes work out to strengthen their 6 . But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as 7 . Careful study indicates that the best athletes win 8 because they think they can win. Thinking positive thoughts seems to give possibility for 9 in sports. People who say "I know I can do this" to themselves over and over often find they have the 10 to win. On the other hand, people who think "I can't win" often 11 . One procedure that helps many athletes is creating 12 in the mind. They are told to think of each 13 they must make to win. Some use pictures that are more fanciful （富于幻想的). One skater liked to 14 a star bursting inside her, 15 her with energy. Another athlete who wanted to feel 16 pictured himself as a 17 floating in the air. Next time you want to do something well, try training your 18 to help you. Perhaps a teacher or another instructor can help you plan your training. If you imagine yourself doing better, you may soon see 19 in what you 20 can do. Positive thinking and pictures created in your mind can help you win!
（ )1. A. Therefore （ )2. A. places （ )3. A. place （ )4. A. preparation （ )5. A. same （ )6. A. minds （ )7. A. important （ )8. A. mostly （ )9. A. success （ )10. A. disadvantage （ )11. A. fail （ )12. A. ideas （ )13. A. move （ )14. A. think （ )15. A. giving （ )16. A. calm （ )17. A. fish （ )18. A. body （ )19. A. improvement （ )20. A. usually
B. And B. prizes B. promise B. picture B. difference B. thoughts B. interesting B. almost B. goals B. advantage B. succeed B. pictures B. drive B. imagine B. helping B. excited B. bird B. mind B. advantage B. really
C. But C. medals C. name C. plan C. most C. bodies C. possible C. partly C. win C. luck C. win C. thoughts C. jump C. hope C. filling C. encouraged C. cat C. thought C. chance C. possibly
D. While D. goals D. prize D. work D. best D. legs D. correct D. nearly D. failure D. hope D. pass D. movements D. place D. wish D. supporting D. happy D. horse D. imagination D. winning D. mostly
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阅读理解。
Every day, life is made and lost. Every day, life goes on. Every day we experience some of the most important parts of life and may not even realize it: love, generosity, and perseverance. These values aren't just important to us; they make the world what it is. Scientists say that gravitational （重力的) force makes the world turn, but some people say that love makes it go round. Love can be found anywhere: in families, friends, even complete strangers. Even of you can't see it, you know it's there. Love may connect people all over the world, but what would the world be without generosity？ Whether after a national disaster, or a school fund-raiser, one thing is certain-it is better to give than to receive. Generosity is found everywhere and whether it's a large or small act, it makes a difference. Most of all, being generous is not something you need any qualifications for, but no matter what you do, it can make a difference. Sometimes, though, it takes effort to be generous, which leads us to perseverance. Founding a country, riding a bike, or finishing an essay, these are all finished with perseverance. Perseverance is the one thing that can help us achieve whatever we want. It is what helps scientists to discover cures for diseases, and athletes to become champions. You may fail, but every time you make a mistake, that's one less to make the next time. There is an infinite （无穷的) number of things we value, but without love, generosity and perseverance, we just don't think that our life or the world would be the way it is.
The underlined word"it" in the second paragraph refers to "_____".[ ]
A. the world B. gravitational force. C. value D. experience
To be generous, the author thinks _____.[ ]
A. you needn't make efforts B. you should be qualified C. you should give all you have D. you will find it good to give
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？[ ]
A. Peseverance is the only thing that can help us to achieve success B. People don't understand the life they are experiencing at all C. We can find love in complete strangers sometimes D. What the world is like depends on gravity and love.
What would be the best title for the passage？[ ]
A. Success and Failure B. Three Values C. Endless Love D. Life Full of Hope
We find the passage conveys a（n) ___ attitude to us when we read between the lines.[ ]
A. negative B. positive C. indifferent D. worried
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阅读理解。
If You Make a Mistake, Don't Worry! Yeah, you may want to forget about them, but mistakes can be useful. Making a mistake doesn't mean it's the end of the world. In your real life you have to grow and mature, and you will experience some growing pains. You know you should have studied hard but you went out with some friends instead. You know you should have put the money into the bank for a rainy day instead of spending it on all kinds of things you didn't need. Most people experience growing pains and make mistakes when they are growing up. If you make mistakes, face them and learn from them. All of the famous people you wish to copy have made mistakes. They'll continue to make mistakes for all their successes. One of the major differences between people like them and the majority of others is that they don't let their mistakes stop them. Instead, they use their mistakes as learning tools. At the very least, when you make a mistake, you'll know what not to do. And you can help others by warning them of the mistakes you've made. Don't let mistakes stop you from doing anything. Learn from them, and don't hide. Face up to your mistakes now and later you will mature. What mistakes are you making now？ Take a look at anything you might be doing wrong. Take a step back and evaluate （评估) your situation, and then correct your mistakes. Then move forward. Always remember your mistakes to remind yourself of what not to do for the future.
Why does the writer say mistakes can be useful？[ ]
A. Because you can get to the end of the world. B. Because famous people also make mistakes. C. Because you can mature by facing and learning from mistakes. D. Because you spend money on something you don't need.
When you make mistakes next time, what should you do？[ ]
A. Try to face the mistakes. B. Let mistakes stop you from doing anything. C. Forget the mistakes you make. D. Expect others to make the same mistakes.
What can you learn from the passage？[ ]
A. Before you make any mistake, you had better hide in your room. B. Remember your mistake and don't make the same mistake again. C. Don't go out with some of your friends any more. D. Forget your mistakes.
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任务型阅读，每空一词。
Is there a "success personality"-some winning combination of qualities that leads almost inevitably （必然 地) to achievement？ If so, exactly what is that secret success formula （公式), and can anyone develop it？ At the Gallop Organization we recently focused in depth on success, inquiring into the attitudes of 1500 distinguished people selected at random （任意地) from Who's Who in America. Our research finds out a number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers. Here is one of the most important, that is common sense. Common sense is the most widely possessed quality of the people surveyed. 79 percent award themselves a top score in this quality. And 61 percent say that common sense is very important in contributing to their success. To most, common sense means the ability to present sound, practical judgments on everyday affairs. To do this, one has to remove extra ideas and get right to the key points of what matters. A Texas oil and gas businessman puts it this way:"The key ability for success is simplifying. In conduction of meeting and dealing with industry reducing a complex problem to the simplest term is highly important." Is common sense a quality a person is born with, or can you do something to increase it？ The oil man's answer is that common sense can definitely be developed. He owes his to learning how to debate in school. Another way to increase your store of common sense is to observe it in others, learning from their-and your own-mistakes. Besides common sense, there are many other factors that influence success: knowing your field, self- reliance, intelligence, the ability to get things done, leadership, creativity, relationships with others, and of course, luck. But common sense stands out. If you develop these qualities, you'll succeed. And you might even find yourself listed in Who's Who someday.
Topic: Secrets to Success
Finding of the （1)___
Top achievers have some common （2)______, one of which is common sense.
The most important quality
79 percent of the people surveyed （3)___ highly of common sense. And 61 percent say it plays an important role in their success.
Understanding of common sense
To most, it means one is able to （4) ___ daily affairs reasonably by （5)___ on what really counts.
（6)___ to get common sense
●（7)___ it through activities like learning how to debate in school. ●Increasing it through （8)___ by observing others.
Other factors leading to success
（9)___ from common sense, many other factors contribute to success, luck （10)_______. But common sense is the most outstanding.
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1._____ Most of us have one or a few bad habits that we'd like to get out of. But how do you do it？ I have a few suggestions that have helped me and people around me. Here are some tips that can help you to finally get out of that bad habit. 2.___ If you tell people around you that you will stop smoking or start to exercise three times a week, then they will check up on you. And you will feel you have to keep your promise because it is let out into the world. Avoid temptations （诱惑). 3.___ Places where you are likely to spend too much money. Things in your cupboard that will not help you to get healthier and you should not have at home at all. And people that drag （拉) you down and back into your old ways. 4.___ It may seem like a good idea to change your life all at once. In our daily life, stress and lack （缺 乏) of energy usually lead to failure. Don't try to be Superman or Wonder Woman. Take it easy and break one habit at a time. 5.___ You will probably not succeed the first time you do it. You fail and you make mistakes when you make changes and try new things. That's just life and nothing to feel bad about. What you should do next is try again.
A. Know what usually gets you into bad habits. B. Simple tips for getting out of bad habits. C. See your future in your mind. D. If at first you don't succeed, please try again. E. Tell your friends and family. F. The reason why we need to make good habits. G. Don't break more than one habit at a time.