阅读下面的材料，按要求作文。（60分）
（1）只管走过去，不必逗留着去采了花朵来保存，因为一路上，花朵自会继续开放的。——泰戈尔
（2）生命是一条美丽而曲折的幽径，路旁有恋花的丽蝶，累累的果实，但我们很少去停留观赏或咀嚼它，只一心一意地渴望赶到我们幻想中更加美丽的豁然开明的大道。然而在前进的程途中，却逐渐树影凄凉，花蝶匿迹，果实无存，最后终于发觉到达了一个荒漠。——萨拉
要求：选好角度，确立立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不要套作，不要抄袭。
相关问题推荐
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阅读理解。
I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such an attractive, fun-filled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness. Many intelligent people still equate （使相等) happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more long-lasting emotion. Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends. I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful individuals have constant access to exciting parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, and everything that spells "happiness". But in memoir （回忆录) after memoir, celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun.. depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children, long-time loneliness. The way people hold on to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equates happiness actually decreases their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must be equated with unhappiness. But, in fact, the opposite is true: More often than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain. As a result, many people avoid the very endeavors or efforts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment, charitable work, and self-improvement.
According to the passage, "fun activities" mentioned in the 2nd paragraph _____.A. are the things we do before we find happiness B. may help us relax and forget our problems sometimes C. will lead us to the true happiness D. could provide long-lasting positive effects
In the author's opinion, those Hollywood stars _____.A possess happiness because they are rich and famous B. experience almost all kinds of happy things C. tell us happiness isn't equal to fun using their own stories D. have to suffer a lot before they become successful
It is difficult for people to find real happiness because _____.A. they believe happiness is the fun life without pain B. they find pain equals unhappiness C. they fear to lose what they already have in life D. they are afraid all their efforts were in vain
The main purpose of the text is to _____.A. describe the difference between happiness and fun B. show the true meaning of happiness C. encourage people to pursue fun activities D. advise people to find their real life
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Reading comprehension.
In modern societies the media is full of pictures of "ideal （理想的) bodies". The "perfect" male is handsome, tall and muscular and their "perfect" female equivalent is beautiful, firm and seemingly impossibly thin. These "perfect" people are seen to have happiness, wealth and partners. The hidden message is "be like this and you can have these things, too". This is what creates the pressure in most people-aspiring to these idealized body images. We want these things and we think this is the way to get them. This pressure affects a lot of men and women and, increasingly, boys and girls. Many people ignore the fact that the idealized body images that surround them are just that idealized and actually impossible for most of us. This can lead to poor self-esteem （自尊) and lack of confidence. Remember the vast majority of people don't have perfect bodies. It doesn't actually mean you can't have the positive things. The biggest myth is there are many ways to be attractive beyond the stereotype, It's certainly not always the best-looking person that gets the girl or guy. Most of us are much more likely to talk and get to know somebody who is friendly and approachable rather than a more physically attractive self-centered person. Recognize your advantages and make the most of them rather than dwell on imperfections. Your attitude towards yourself makes a big difference. Lack of confidence in your appearance can lead you to behave in defensive ways that appear unfriendly, and this behavior is likely to put people off rather than your appearance. Believing in yourself and feeling good about your appearance will help automatically send off more positive signals of yourself. So don't waste time trying to be a second-class somebody else but get on with being a first- class you!
What do we know about "ideal bodies"？A. They are perfect male and female models created by modern media. B. They are not real men and women but something in the pictures. C. They are believed to represent wealth, power and happiness. D. They are one of the sources of jealousy for many ordinary people.
What is the mistake most people make when they look at the ideal bodies？A. Most people want to be as wealthy and happy as the ideal bodies. B. Most people think that it is the best way to achieve their personal goals. C. Most people use those ideal bodies as examples for their children. D. Most people ignore the fact that ideal bodies are impossible for them.
From the passage we probably know that _____.A. physically attractive people are more welcomed by others B. people full of confidence will be attractive to those around C. ideal bodies are the only type of people that will be loved D. most people with ideal bodies behave in a defensive way
What is the proper attitude to your appearance？A. Be proud of it, if you are good-looking. B. Cry over it, if you are an ugly-looking guy. C. Make the best of your appearance to make profits. D. Be confident, whether you are good-looking or not.
What does the last sentence of the passage imply？A. It is waste of time to imitate those perfect people. Do try to be yourself. B. You are always the best and all other people are the second class. C. It is better to be a second class of others than a first class of yourself. D. It is impossible to be both a second class somebody and a first-class you.
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阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
据韩联社16日报道，韩国拟将暖炕技术申请世界非物质文化遗产。消息一出，有中国网友呼吁有关部门把与暖炕技术类似的火炕技术也申请非遗。
昨日下午，文化部非物质文化遗产司的工作人员对新京报记者表示，中国暂不会将火炕技术申请非遗。
要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要脱离材料内容及含义的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。 -
完形填空。
This is my third story. When I was 17, I read a quote that 1 something like, "If you live each day 2 it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right." Since then, for the past thirty-three years, I've looked 3 the mirror every morning and asked myself. "If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today？" And whenever the answer has been "No" for too many days in a 4 , I know I need to change something. About a year ago I was 5 with cancer. Tile doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable, and that I should 6 to live no longer than three to six months. They advised me to go home and get my 7 in order, which is doctors' code for "prepare to 8 ". Later that evening when the doctors 9 the cells taken from my pancreas （胰腺) under a microscope, they started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is 10 with surgery. I had the surgery and, 11 , I'm fine now. This was the closest I've been to facing death, and I hope it's the closest I get for a few more decades. Death is the 12 we all share. No one has 13 escaped it. And that is 14 it should be, because Death is very likely the single 15 invention of life. It's Life's change agent. It clears out the old to make 16 for the new. Your time is 17 , so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma （信条)-which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of 18 opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly, have the courage to 19 your heart and intuition （直觉). They 20 already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
（ )1. A. said （ )2. A. unless （ )3. A. in （ )4. A. row （ )5. A. connected （ )6. A. want （ )7. A. duty （ )8. A. work （ )9. A. looked （ )10. A. curable （ )11. A. carefully （ )12. A. possession （ )13. A. ever （ )14. A. when （ )15. A. better （ )16. A. use （ )17. A. endless （ )18. A. others' （ )19. A. listen （ )20. A. however
B. described B. as if B. at B. minute B. infected B. dream B. businesses B. start B. viewed B. possible B. thankfully B. destination B. even B. while B. worst B. a difference B. repeated B. others B. follow B. whatever
C. went C. even if C. through C. sense C. affected C, expect C. affairs C. talk C. realized C. acceptable C. anxiously C. expectation C. never C. as C. worse C. sense C. countless C. anyone's C. take C. somehow
D. expressed D. as long as D. on D. word D. diagnosed D. imagine D. life D. die D. noticed D. suitable D. hopefully D. position D. still D. since D. best D. way D. limited D. some others D. accept D. somewhat
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阅读理解。
You know those days when it seems the world isn't on your side？ When everything seems to go wrong. However trivial （乏味的)？ Well, now there's a cure-a website with the sole aim of putting a smile on your face. The site 1000 awesomethings.com. lists those small, everyday pleasures which make life worthwhile from finding a missing sock to pushing the button for the lift and finding that it is already waiting. It is the brainchild of Neil Pasricha, 30, who, beset by personal problems （his wife left him, for a start), decided to write down one happy thought every day for 1 000 days. Since Neil launched the website in June 2008, it has had 17 million visitors and currently attracts more than 50 000 people a day. Here are some of the most fanciful ideas but heart-warming thoughts... -Drawing on steamed-up mirrors with your fingers -Seeing on the television that the weather is much worse somewhere else -Throwing something at the rubbish bin and getting it in -When a book opens on the page you were looking for -Brushing your teeth with a new toothbrush -When the phone rings and it's the person you were just thinking about -When the thing you were already going to buy is reduced in the sale -Laughing at friends' passport photographs
What can make life worthwhile in the author's opinion？A. Earning more money than others. B. Establishing your own website. C. Achieving your goal of being a celebrity. D. A long hug when you need it.
Neil Pasricha launched the website because _____.A. he decided to get rid of his personal problems B. he wanted to find a new wife C. he wanted to share his troubles with others D. people are not as happy as before
What are the thoughts listed on the website like？A. Common, fanciful and heart-warming. B. Rare, small and pleasing. C. Attractive, common and unforgettable. D. Happy, humourous and coincidental.