**清明**杜牧清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村。

**声声慢（节选）**李清照

　　寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清……满地黄花堆积，憔悴损，如今有谁堪摘？守着窗儿，独自怎生得黑？梧桐更兼细雨，到黄昏、点点滴滴。这次第，怎一个愁字了得？

**雨巷（节选）**戴望舒

　　撑着油纸伞，独自/彷徨在悠长、悠长/又寂寥的雨巷/我希望逢着/一个丁香一样地/结着愁怨的姑娘……（1）这三首诗词都写了中国传统文学中的一个经典意象“江南雨”。请你根据对这三首诗词的理解，说说中国传统文学中“江南雨”有何特点。　______________________________（2）请具体说明这三首诗词描写“江南雨”各自所包含的感情的具体内容。　______________________________（3）这三首诗词运用了中国传统文学中“江南春雨”和“江南秋雨”这两个经典的审美意象。这两个意象是有区别的。请你各用一个比喻句分别表达这两个经典审美意象给你的感受，并各用一句话说明你这样比喻的理由。　　“江南春雨”_____________________________。　　理由：_______________________________。　　“江南秋雨”____________________________。　　理由：_______________________________。

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  它倾听远处森林的喧哗和深谷中小溪的歌唱它孤独地站在那里显得寂寞而又倔强

  它的弯曲的身体留下了风的形状它似乎即将倾跌进深谷里却又像是要展翅飞翔……

  1．这首诗表现了诗人怎样的人生态度？请概括作答。　__________________2．本诗的第二小节，主要运用了什么艺术手法？请简要分析其艺术效果。　__________________

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• Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list _\_1__ in our past that we felt _\_2__ of, regretted, or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.
  This seemed like a very _\_3__ process, but there’ s always some _\_4___soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then ___5__ that we find ways to _\_6__ people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever _\_7__ my communication.
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• 阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
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• 阅读下面的材料，按要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。（60分）
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• What happens to mother-daughter relationships when girls become teenagers. It seems that girls go from playing “dress up”, to arguing with their mothers about how they should dress. When a girl is 3-4 years old they love to “dress up” in their mothers’ clothes, put on their mothers’ makeup, cook, and do whatever else their mother does. This is the time when she can be classified as being a mama’s girl. How come girls change so much from childhood to the teenage years？ Many parents seek the answer when their daughter becomes a teen. Often when a girl enters high school her behavior changes as well as her physical appearance. When I was young I always liked playing “dress up”. It made me feel older and more like my mother. Even when I entered middle school, I still depended a lot on my mother to choose and buy my clothes. Once I entered high school there was a big change. To me, my mother’s clothes were no longer “in fashion”, and neither was her opinion. I started becoming interested in boys and tried to improve the way I looked. It was not that I wanted to look cool, I just wanted to look my age. This is the time that the mother-daughter relationship can take a turn. It’s difficult for a mother to know that her daughter is no longer totally dependent on her. When the daughter starts wearing revealing clothing, dating, and just wanting to be more independent, a mother starts to feel left out, or not needed. The number of arguments increases, and the number of times when the mother and daughter get along happily decreases. When these things start to happen, it is a sign that the daughter wants her independence and the freedom to grow up. When you notice how much your relationship had changed, try to believe positive things come out of the change. Put all the negatives aside and concentrate on what your mother is feeling instead of just on what you’re feeling. When it seems too hard to handle, take some quiet time and write out your feelings. Maybe at another time, you can share them with your mother and try to find a way to better your relationship as mother and daughter. If you don’t feel comfortable sharing your feelings, at least write them down so you can get them out. It’s better than keeping them bottled up inside. 小题1:The girls would argue with their mothers because ________.

  A．they need more independence

  B．mothers want daughters to be mama’s girls again

  C．they think their mothers’ clothes are no longer in fashion

  D．all of the above小题2:From the passage, we know that ________.

  A．the teenage period is a sensitive part in human life

  B．the parents can’t get the answer why their daughters change a lot

  C．they can get on well only in talking, no matter what mothers or daughters do

  D．mothers should concentrate on their own feelings小题3:A “mama’s girl” will Not________.

  A．dress up in her mother’s clothes

  B．depend a lot on her mother to choose and buy her clothes

  C．like wearing revealing clothing

  D．think her mother’s clothes are in fashion小题4:When the daughter starts wanting to be more independent, ________.

  A．a mother starts to feel left out

  B．it is the time when mother and daughter get on joyfully increases

  C．she wants to look cool

  D．All of the above

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